Rules

Rules are used to govern the behavior of the HumanOS® Kernel structures. There exist different types or rules:

Type	Description
GenericRule	Generic condition-action rule
InstantiationRule	Rule managing schema instances within a group of nodes.
PortMatchingRule	Special rule used for processing networks. Allows to dynamically connect ports and data nodes in a given group of nodes.

Generic Rule

The TRule class can be used in many ways, like building groups, starting commands or workflows etc. Generic rules are made of three components:

• Trigger Event: The event that triggers the rule
• Trigger Condition: The condition that triggers the rule
• Rule Action: Action to be performed if the rule is executed

Trigger Events

Following trigger events are valid:

• OnObjectAppeared: Event if a node is added to a group
• OnObjectDisappeared: Event if a node is removed from a group
• OnPropertyChanged: Event if a property of a node has been changed
• OnTimer: Event if a timer trigger has occured

Trigger Condition

The trigger condition is a lambda expression that validates the event and the node causing the event. Two objects are passed:

• Node: referencing the node causing the event.
• Relation: referencing the relation between node and the group (valid for OnObjectAppeared and OnObjectDisappeared events).

Example:

Context.Node is IWorkflow
Context.Node.getProperty<int>("TotalRuns") == 0

Expression Rule Action

Two objects are passed to the lambda expression

• Call: Action call. Can be used to reference action arguments.
• Kernel: Kernel access interface

Example:

{
  "Id": "C9FFEE4C-2320-49B7-879C-D71605315BE0",
  "Name": "WorkflowStartRule",
  "Type": "GenericRule",
  "TriggerEvent": "OnObjectAppeared",
  "TriggerCondition": "Context.Node is IWorkflow",
  "Action": {
    "Type": "Expression",
    "Arguments": [
      {
        "Name": "workflow",
        "Predicate": "Node.hasProperty<string>('Name', 'HostSetup Workflow')"
      }
    ],
    "NativeExpression": 
"Kernel.WorkflowManager.triggerWorkflow(Call.getNodeArgument('workflow').GlobalId" 
  }
}

Command Rule Action

The commanded rule action can be used to reference commands and workflows and passing arguments.

Example:

{
  "Id": "C9FFEE4C-2320-49B7-879C-D71605315BE0",
  "Name": "WorkflowStartRule",
  "Type": "GenericRule",
  "TriggerEvent": "OnObjectAppeared",
  "TriggerCondition": "Context.Node is IWorkflow && Context.Node.Name == \"MyWorkflow\"",
  "Action": {
    "Type": "Command",
    "Arguments": [
      {
        "Name": "Node",
        "Predicate": "Node.getProperty<int>('TotalRuns') == 0"
      }
    ],
    "CommandExpression": {
      "Node": "$(Node)",
      "Arguments": []
    }
  }
}

Scripted Rule Action

The scripted rule action allows to execute complex source code if a rule is triggered.

The script files are located in $(ConfigPath)\Scripts\Rules.

Example:

{
  "Name": "Test.Schema.ScriptedRules",
  "Id": "D666E8F0-5180-4DE5-BB99-4475F081BE8B",
  "Rules": [
    {
      "Name": "Test.ScriptedRule1",
      "Type": "GenericRule",
      "TriggerEvent": "OnObjectAppeared",
      "TriggerCondition": "",
      "Action": {
        "Type": "ScriptFile",
        "Arguments": [
          {
            "Name": "NodeToAdd",
            "Predicate": "Node.Name == 'Node1'"
          },
          {
            "Name": "Group",
            "Predicate": "Node.Name == 'Group1'"
          }
        ],
        "ScriptFile": "TTestRule_Script1.cs"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Script:

public class TTestRule_Script1 : TAbstractRuleScriptObject
{
  ///<see cref="TAbstractRuleScriptObject"/>
  public override void execute(IKernelAccess Kernel, IVariablePool Pool)
  {
    IGroupRelation Group1 = Pool.getValue<IGroupRelation>("Group");
    INode Node1 = Pool.getValue<INode>("NodeToAdd");

    Kernel.NodeSpace.addNodeToGroup(Group1.GlobalId, Node1.GlobalId);
  }
}

Instantiation Rules

Instantiation rules are used to instantiate schema dynamically based on some happening in the observed group or space.

Like generic rules, instantiation rules are mode of TriggerCondition and RuleAction.

The TriggerEvent can be set to None because instantiation rules handle the events OnObjectAppeared and OnObjectDisappeared likewise.

The RuleAction part is specified by the following fields:

Attribute	Description	Data Type
SchemaId	Id of the schema to be loaded	System.Guid
SynchronProcessing	Flag if the instantiation is synchronously or asynchronously	System.Boolean
Property::FullCleanup	Flag if the instances and its sub elements are fully removed upon OnObjectDisappeared events.	System.Boolean

Example 1:

{
  "Name": "WorkflowInstantiationRule",
  "Id": "4A0AB232-CEB8-42E3-B71F-FAEED03584DE",
  "Type": "InstantiationRule",
  "TriggerEvent": "None",
  "TriggerCondition": "Context.Node.hasProperty<Guid>('DriverId', Guid.Parse('{BE79A86B-38EE-4FAA-805A-1DB46A06E65D}')) && Context.Node.hasProperty('HostName')",
  "SchemaId": "8E5BEB09-8BA9-456A-957C-10444A26096D",
  "SynchProcessing": true,
  "Properties": [
    {
      "Name": "FullCleanup",
      "DataType": "System.Boolean",
      "Value" : true
    }
  ]
}

Example 2:
The condition expresses that the rule is executed once an object with the property "DriverId" == {51F3D53D-8353-4BDC-B037-39C2644D0D6A} appears..

{
  "Name": "Rule1",
  "Id": "4A0AB232-CEB8-42E3-B71F-FAEED03584DE",
  "Type": "InstantiationRule",
  "TriggerEvent": "None",
  "TriggerCondition": "Context.Node.hasProperty<Guid>('DriverId', Guid.Parse('{51F3D53D-8353-4BDC-B037-39C2644D0D6A}'))",
  "SchemaId": "8E5BEB09-8BA9-456A-957C-10444A26096D"
}

Port Matching Rules

Port matching rules are used to auto-wire ports with each other. They are mainly used to load processing network schema dynamically.

{
  "Id": "13E8EBE5-71D9-4D54-9EA2-FFB29641FFBD",
  "Name": "HumanOS.PeSeL.Correlations.PortMatchingRule",
  "Type": "PortMatchingRule"
}

Additionally, the port matching property name can be set. Default value is PortMatchId. Name of the property is PortMatchingPropertyName.

Example:

{
  "Id": "13E8EBE5-71D9-4D54-9EA2-FFB29641FFBD",
  "Name": "HumanOS.PeSeL.Correlations.PortMatchingRule",
  "Type": "PortMatchingRule",
  "Properties":[
    {
      "Name": "PortMatchingPropertyName",
      "Value": "MatchingId"
    }
  ]
}